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Fermentation Atlas

Cheese

Cheeses grouped by how the curd is made and ripened, from fresh acid curds to cave-aged wheels.

1,018 entries listed here, page 3 of 7.

Families

Cheeses with their own page

FermentRegionMain stepTemperatureSaltpH
Formaggio ContrinItaly, Veneto20–30 days10–16 °C
Formaggio d'Alpe grassoItaly, Lombardiaat least 6 months
Formaggio d'Alpe mistoItaly, Lombardia30 days – 3 months
Formaggio d'Alpe semigrassoItaly, Lombardia2–3 months
Formaggio d'alpe ticinese AOPSwitzerland, Ticino, summer alpine farmsat least 2 months10–16 °Cup to 5.4
Formaggio del fienoItaly, Piemonteat least 2 months
Formaggio di capraItaly, Lazio20 days – 6 months8–12 °C
Formaggio di capra "padduni"Italy, Sicilia45 min37 °C
Formaggio di capra a pasta molle (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aosta20–25 days12–15 °C
Formaggio di capra sicilianoItaly, Sicilia20 days12–18 °C
Formaggio di colostro ovinoItaly, Sardegna4–5 days
Formaggio di fossa (pit-ripened)Italy, Romagna and Marche2.6–3.3 months10–15 °C5.1
Formaggio di Fossa di Sogliano PDOItaly, Emilia-Romagna and Marche2–7.9 months6–14 °C
Formaggio di pecora o capra a pasta pressata (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aostaat least 3 months
Formaggio di PietracatellaItaly, Moliseat least 2 months
Formaggio di Santo Stefano d'Aveto (San Stè)Italy, Liguriaat least 2 months15 °C
Formaggio di Santo Stefano di QuisquinaItaly, Siciliaat least 6 months12–18 °C
Formaggio di SappadaItaly, Venetoat least 2 months
Formaggio duro di latte di pecora, capra e vaccaItaly, Campania2–12 months
Formaggio e caciotta di pecora sott'olioItaly, Lazio3–12 months
Formaggio FagagnaItaly, Friuli Venezia Giulia2–12 months10 °C
Formaggio FodomItaly, Veneto2–3 months
Formaggio in fossa (stagionato in fossa)Italy, Marche2.6–3.3 months
Formaggio inbriagoItaly, Veneto2 months – 2 years
Formaggio malga belluneseItaly, Veneto30–35 days10–13 °C15 %
Formaggio misto (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aosta2–3 months12–15 °C
Formaggio misto pecora fresco dei BericiItaly, Veneto2 months10–12 °C
Formaggio Moesin di FregonaItaly, Veneto20–25 days9–12 °C
Formaggio MontemagroItaly, Venetoat least 3 months
Formaggio morbido del MateseItaly, Campania10 days – 3 months
Formaggio MorlaccoItaly, Veneto6–15 days
Formaggio NevegàlItaly, Veneto30 days
Formaggio nostrano veroneseItaly, Venetoat least 3 months
Formaggio pecorino dei BericiItaly, Veneto2–3 months
Formaggio pecorino fresco di malgaItaly, Veneto15 days
Formaggio RenàzItaly, Veneto3–12 months13 °C
Formaggio salato (Formadi salât)Italy, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Carnia2–3.9 monthsup to 14 °C5.1–5.2
Formaggio SchizItaly, Veneto1 h
Formaggio TosellaItaly, Veneto15–30 min30 °C
Formaggio Val SerianaItaly, Lombardia4–12 months
Formaggio ValmorelItaly, Veneto2 months
Formaggio ZumelleItaly, Veneto40 days
Formai de LivignItaly, Lombardiaat least 2 months
Formai de Mut dell'Alta Valle Brembana PDOItaly, Lombardy, upper Brembana valleyat least 45 days
Formai del cìtItaly, Friuli Venezia Giulia6–7 h
Formatge serrat (queso serrat)Spain, Cataloniaat least 30 days
Fourme d'Ambert PDOFrance, Auvergneat least 17 days6–12 °C
Fourme de Montbrison PDOFrance, monts du Forezat least 32 days6–12 °C6.5–6.6
FrachetItaly, Piemonte15–30 days
FresaItaly, Sardegna13–20 days12–14 °C
Friese Nagelkaas (Kanternagelkaas PDO)Netherlands, Friesland and the Westerkwartierat least 28 daysat least 12 °C
Fromages du Jura / Jurabergkäse (Chaux-d'Abel, Grand Chaux-d'Abel, Moron, Fornet)Switzerland, the Bernese Jura and canton of Juraat least 2.5 months13–14 °C
Frumagit di CurigliaItaly, Lombardia7–21 days5.6–6.3
Furmai nustranItaly, Veneto30 days – 12 months
Furmaìn (Formaggetta fresca)Italy, Emilia-Romagna3 days – 12 monthsup to 16 °C
FynboDenmark, the island of Funenat least 42 days10–20 °C
Gailtaler Almkäse PDOAustria, Carinthia, alpine pastures of the Upper Gail valleyat least 49 days15–20 °C
Galotyri PDOGreece, Epirus and Thessalyat least 2 monthsup to 8 °C3–4 %3.8–4
GamalostVik, Sogn, Norway14–21 days10–13 °C
Gamonéu PDOSpain, eastern Asturiasat least 2 monthsup to 12 °C
Garda TremosineItaly, Lombardia12 months – 2 years
GarrotxaSpain, Cataloniaat least 21 days10–12 °C20 %
Gibna bayda (Sudanese white cheese)Sudan6 h6–15 %3.5–4.2
Gibna mudaffara (braided cheese)Sudan12 h4 °C3 %
GiodaItaly, Piemonteat least 2 months6–8 °C
Giuncata vaccina abruzzeseItaly, Abruzzo1 h
Glarner AlpkäseSwitzerland, canton of Glarusat least 2 months12–18 °C
Glarner SchabzigerSwitzerland, canton of Glarus3–8 months
Glundner Käse (Glundner Kas)Austria, Carinthia2–3 days1 %
Golot (Kolot) peyniriTurkey, eastern Black Seaat least 3 monthsup to 10 °C1.5 %
GomolyaHungaryat least 7 days1–2 %
Gorgonzola PDO dolce/piccanteItaly, Piedmont and Lombardy50 days – 8.9 months-1–7 °C6.8
Gorwydd CaerphillyMade on the family's farm in Wales, then moved to England42 days – 2 months
Gouda Holland PGI / Noord-Hollandse Gouda PDONetherlandsat least 28 daysat least 12 °C
Gran cacio di MoroloItaly, Lazio5–18 months7–12 °C
Grana Padano PDOItaly, Po valleyat least 9 months15–22 °C
Granone lodigianoItaly, Lombardia2–4 years
Graviera AgrafonGreece, the Agrafa area of Karditsa prefecture30 days16–18 °C
Graviera Kritis PDOGreece, Creteat least 3 months14–18 °C
Graviera Naxou PDOGreece, Cyclades, the island of Naxos2.3–2.6 months15 °C
Greviera di OzieriItaly, Sardegnaat least 3 months
Großwalsertaler Bergkäse ('Walserstolz')Austria, Vorarlberg8–12 months12–15 °C20 %5.3
Gruyère (French IGP)France, Savoie, Haute-Savoie, Ain, Jura, Doubs, Haute-Saône, Côte-d'Or, Haute-Marne and nearbyat least 3.9 monthsat least 4 °C
GubbeenIreland, County Cork5
Guda (Tushetian)Georgia, Tushetiat least 2 monthsup to 22 °C
Győr-Moson-Sopron megyei Csemege sajtHungary, Győr-Moson-Sopron county21 days13–15 °C20–22 %5.2–5.4
Halitzia TilliriasCyprus, Tilliria regionat least 40 days
Halloum (Levant)Lebanon2 days5–13 %
Halloumi / Hellim PDOCyprusat least 40 days12 %
Handkäse (mit Musik)Germany, Hesse7–14 daysup to 4.2
Hard chhurpiNepal, Bhutan, Tibet and the Indian Himalaya30 days5.7–6.3
Hartkäse Alta Badia (Formaggio duro Alta Badia)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzano3.3–12 months
Hartkäse Gran Spicchio & Gran Dolomiti (Formaggio duro)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzano6–15 months
Harzer KäseGermany, Harz areaat least 5 days15 °C
HavartiDenmark7–21 days8–12 °C
Hellim (Turkey)Türkiye
HerrgårdsostSwedenat least 3 months10–18 °C
Herve PDOBelgium35 days – 2 months
Hochpustertaler fettreduziert (Alta Pusteria semigrasso)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzanoat least 56 days
HushållsostSweden2 months
Ibores PDOSpain, Extremaduraat least 2 months5.2
Idiazabal PDOBasque Country and northern Navarre, Spainat least 2 months8–14 °C4.9–5.5
Il Fossa del GreppoItaly, Toscanaat least 3 months
Il grande vecchio di MontefollonicoItaly, Toscanaat least 9.9 months
ImeruliGeorgia, Imereti3–4 h
Incanestrato di Castel del MonteItaly, Abruzzo4–10 months10–14 °C
Innichner (San Candido)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzano42 days
Innichner Bergkäse (Montagna San Candido)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzanoat least 2 months
Innichner Butterkäse (Caciottina Montanara / Formaggio al burro di San Candido)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzano21 days
Iqt / Oggt (Arabia)Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula4.3 → 4
IrcanoItaly, Sardegna15–30 days6–8 °C
Istarski ovčji sir / Istrski ovčji sirCroatia and Slovenia, Istria2–12 monthsup to 19 °C
ItalicoItaly, Lombardia20–40 days4–6 °C
İzmir tulumTürkiye, Aegean regionat least 4 months2–4 °C5–5.2
JameedJordan, where FAO finds it all over the country, in rural areas and the desert16 days35–40 °C
Jāņu siers TSGLatviaat least 1 h
JarlsbergNorwayat least 3 months
JbenMorocco24 h – 10 days4–4.2
Jibne baladiLebanon30 min63 °C
KalariJammu3–4 days5–5.4
Kalathaki Limnou PDOGreece, island of Lemnos21 days14–18 °C6–8 %
Kanterkaas PDONetherlands, Friesland and the Westerkwartierat least 28 daysat least 12 °C
Karaman Divle Obruğu Tulum PeyniriTürkiye, Karaman province, Ayrancı districtat least 3 months3–5 °C2.7–3 %4.5–5.1
Kariki (Tinos)Greece, island of Tinos40 days – 7 months5.6
Karish / AreeshEgypt, village households24 h – 3 days2.5 %
Kars Gravyer PeyniriTürkiye, Kars province3.5–6 months7–12 °C5.1–5.2
Kars KaşarıTürkiye, Kars and Ardahan provinces3–6 months2–8 °C5–5.2
Kashkaval / KaşarBulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula55 days – 6 months8–12 °C5.2–5.4
Kasseri PDOGreeceat least 3 months18 °C5.2
Kefalograviera PDOGreece, Western Macedonia, Epirus and the prefectures of Aitoloakarnania and Evrytaniaat least 3 monthsup to 6 °C18–20 %5.1 → 5.12
KefalotyriGreece and Cyprus3 months4.1 %
Kesong putiPhilippines1–1.5 h2–2.2 %6.2–6.3
Khuruud (hurood)Inner Mongolia, China16 h – 2 days5.6
Klenovecký syrecSlovakia, Gemer-Malohontat least 20 days14–16 °C14 %5.2
KlilaAlgeria24 h – 3 days
KobiGeorgia, Mtskheta-Mtianetiat least 2 months16–18 %
KochkäseSanta Catarina, Brazil2–7 days15 °C
Kolbasny syr (smoked sausage cheese)Russia3–4 h45–55 °C
Kopanisti PDOGreece, the Cyclades30–40 days18 °C4–5 %
Kope cheese (Kurdish jar cheese)Kurdish regions of Iran, Iraq, Türkiye and Syria37 days – 6.1 months5–12 °C
Kradi / Maish krej (Kashmiri kalari)India, Jammu and Kashmir5–5.4
Krasotyri of Kos (tyri tis possias)Greece, South Aegean Regionat least 30 days
Krčki sirCroatia, island of Krk2–4 months10–18 °C
Kurut (Kyrgyz)Kyrgyzstan4–5 h38–42 °C2–3 %4.2–4.6
L'EtivazSwitzerland, Vaud Alpsat least 2.5 years
Labneh balls in oil (labneh makbouseh, labneh anbaris balls)Lebanon7–15 days30 °C3.5
Ladotyri Mytilinis PDOGreece, island of Lesvosat least 3 months12–16 °C
Laguiole PDOFrance, Aubrac plateauat least 4 months6–12 °C
Lancashire (Beacon Fell PDO)Lancashire, Englandat least 21 days16 °C2.5 %
Langres PDOFrance, the Langres plateau and the Bassigny pasturesat least 15 days5–5.2

Bold names have a full page with the animated steps. Blank cells: no sourced value yet.

Numbers come from cited sources and carry a label that says how each is known. How this atlas is made