True redaction removes the text and images from the file — not a black box on top. Plus real in-place text editing, fill + sign, reorder pages, and OCR.
LaunchEdit text in place, sign, redact, fill forms, and reorganize PDF files in your browser — all on your device. No upload, no subscription.
Drop two versions of a contract or drawing set. Moved notes read as moves, changed values light up digit by digit, and hidden text is named.
LaunchSide-by-side or overlay PDF diff driven by one engine that reads each file into a structured model — text, vector geometry, images, form fields, annotations — and compares the models. Moves show as moves, edits show only where they happened, and any PDF type works without picking a mode.
Drop a Gerber ZIP, an ODB++ .tgz or an IPC-2581 .xml and inspect every layer — compare revisions, snap-to-pad measure, run DRC and preview the board in 3D.
LaunchOpen Gerber, Excellon, ODB++ and IPC-2581 PCB files. Inspect layers, measure traces, run DRC, export to PNG / SVG / DXF.
Open a .step / .stp part and it measures itself: volume, thinnest wall, draft and undercuts on load, and a hole list with a BOM in one click. Measure, section, export STL.
LaunchOpen a STEP / STP part and it measures itself — volume, thinnest wall, draft and undercut checks on load, plus hole detection with a BOM. Measure, section, export STL. Rust + WASM B-rep kernel, runs in your browser.
Compress, merge, split, convert, and manipulate PDF files.
Resize, compress, convert, and transform images.
Convert, compress, and cut audio and video — MP3, WAV, MP4, WebM, Opus — all in your browser, nothing uploads.
Simulate a canning process down to its F0 sterilizing value.
Encrypt files, share encrypted notes as links, and read passport IDs and Windows event logs.
Analyze packet captures, move files between devices, and console into network gear — nothing uploads.
Scan receipts into an expense ledger — your receipts and spending stay on your device.
View, measure, and repair CAD and 3D files — STEP, STL, OBJ, PLY, GLB, 3MF, DXF, and Gerber — right in your browser. Nothing uploads.
Fermented milk from Kenya
Iria ri matii is the Meru sour milk of Kenya, made in a gourd whose inside is coated with charcoal from Olea europaea ssp. africana. Mureithi and den Biggelaar call the wood-smoke flavour and aroma an essential characteristic of the product.
A short entry: the sources we found record only what is said here about Iria ri matii itself. Its own sources do not record how it is made, so the steps and scenes below are those of Mursik, the closest documented fermented milk ferment, shown as a guide to the method, not as a record of Iria ri matii.
| Cow milk | Usually boiled before souring in Kenya[fao-tmp-ii] |
| Charcoal from Olea europaea ssp. africana | Coats the inside of the gourd[mureithi2000] |
| Starter | FAO describes the sour milks of this group as spontaneous, with no starter, souring from the milk's own flora or bacteria on the vessel |
Total time across the steps of Mursik: 3 days
What changes: The milk gourd is cleaned out and left to dry
Output: clean, dry gourd.
Microbes at work in this step
Not documented for this step.
Measured measured in a studySet fixed by a specification or tested recipeReported one source reports itTypical a general value, not sourced for this fermentUnconfirmed not yet checked against a source
Iria ri matii is the Meru sour milk of Kenya, made in a gourd whose inside is coated with charcoal from Olea europaea ssp. africana. Mureithi and den Biggelaar call the wood-smoke flavour and aroma an essential characteristic of the product.
What marks iria ri matii is the gourd coated inside with Olea europaea ssp. africana charcoal, whose wood-smoke aroma Mureithi and den Biggelaar call essential to the product.
Boiling the milk first removes most raw-milk risks; charcoal and smoke reduce moulds but do not replace boiling.
Every number is labelled with how it is known. How this atlas is made
